Rima Hyginus
A prominent linear rille passing through the small crater Hyginus, one of the Moon’s most famous graben structures.
Object Type: Lunar Rille
Size: 220 km long
Location: Chattanooga, TN (35.15°N, 85.32°W)
Equipment: Telescope (750/150mm)
Visual Description
Rima Hyginus appeared as a linear valley or rille cutting across the mare region between Mare Vaporum and Sinus Medii. The most distinctive feature was the small crater Hyginus at the rille’s center, creating a characteristic “beads on a string” appearance with smaller craterlets along the rille’s length. The rille appeared as a dark linear feature, representing a collapsed lava tube or graben structure.
Notable Features
- Linear rille, 220 km in length
- Passes through crater Hyginus
- Chain of small craterlets along length
- Classic example of lunar graben
- Located in central nearside
Notes
- Named after crater Hyginus
- Classic target for observing lunar volcanism
- Best observed 7-9 days after new moon
- Coordinates: 7.4°N, 6.3°E
- Requires good seeing and telescope to resolve