Mare Crisium

A prominent, isolated dark mare visible even to the naked eye near the Moon’s eastern limb.


Object Type: Lunar Mare (Sea)

Size: 418 km diameter

Location: Chattanooga, TN (35.15°N, 85.32°W)

Equipment: Telescope (750/150mm)

Visual Description

Mare Crisium appeared as a distinct, roughly oval dark patch near the eastern edge of the Moon. Due to foreshortening from our viewing angle, this circular mare appears elongated north-south, though it’s actually elongated east-west. The mare has a well-defined border with the surrounding highlands.

Notable Features

  • Dark, smooth lava plain contrasting with bright highlands
  • Nearly isolated from other maria
  • Appears oval due to perspective near the limb
  • Prominent craters Picard and Peirce visible on the mare floor

Notes

  • One of the easiest maria to identify
  • Visible early in the lunar cycle (around first quarter)
  • Best observed 3-5 days after new moon
  • Coordinates: 17.0°N, 59.1°E