Aristarchus
The brightest feature on the Moon, a young crater with an extensive ray system in the Aristarchus Plateau.
Object Type: Lunar Impact Crater
Size: 40 km diameter
Location: Chattanooga, TN (35.15°N, 85.32°W)
Equipment: Telescope (750/150mm)
Visual Description
Aristarchus appeared as the single brightest spot on the entire lunar surface, immediately drawing the eye. The crater showed brilliant white walls and floor, creating a dramatic beacon on the otherwise darker Oceanus Procellarum region. The crater’s terraced walls and central peak were visible, and its extreme brightness was striking even at low magnification.
Notable Features
- Brightest feature on the Moon (highest albedo)
- Excellent terraced walls
- Small central peak
- Extensive ray system
- Located on the Aristarchus Plateau
Notes
- Named after Greek astronomer Aristarchus of Samos
- Best observed 10-12 days after new moon
- Visible to the naked eye as a bright spot
- Coordinates: 23.7°N, 47.4°W
- Only about 450 million years old