Archimedes

A large, lava-flooded crater on Mare Imbrium, forming a famous triangle with Aristillus and Autolycus.


Object Type: Lunar Impact Crater

Size: 83 km diameter

Location: Chattanooga, TN (35.15°N, 85.32°W)

Equipment: Telescope (750/150mm)

Visual Description

Archimedes appeared as a large crater with a notably dark, smooth floor that blended with the surrounding Mare Imbrium. The walls were prominent and well-preserved, rising distinctly above the flat mare surface. The crater formed the western point of the famous Archimedes-Aristillus-Autolycus triangle.

Notable Features

  • Large crater with dark, flat lava-filled floor
  • Prominent walls contrasting with smooth interior
  • Part of the famous Archimedes-Aristillus-Autolycus triangle
  • Located on Mare Imbrium
  • No central peak (flooded)

Notes

  • Named after Greek mathematician Archimedes
  • Best observed 8-10 days after new moon
  • Excellent landmark on Mare Imbrium
  • Coordinates: 29.7°N, 4.0°W
  • One of the finest flooded craters